Top 5 Landscape Photography Tips
1) Use a tripod
Whilst using a low aperture you will need to have a long shutter speed therefore you want to have your camera completely still whilst the picture is being taken. By using a tripod you will have a stable base for you camera and whilst a heavy duty tripod is not always practical it allows you to reduce camera shake. If you're able to try using a tripod whilst using faster shutter speeds this would be a great opportunity to practise. A tripod is a must for ameteurs and professionals.
2) Look for a focal point
A focal point is vital in all types of photography even in landscape, without a focal point the viewer is often left wondering through the picture at nothing in particular. Focal points can range from buildings or structures, a tree or plant or even a silhouette, but don't just think about what it is think about where it is, try using the rule of thirds.
3) Consider the Sky
All landscape images should have a dominant foreground or sky, if the sky is bland and boring don't let it take over your photo place it in the top third of the image (although make sure the foreground is interesting). However if the sky if full of dramatic cloud formations and colour make this the dominant part of photo, give it two thirds by placing the horizon lower in the image. Try using filters to enhance the look of your sky.
4) The Golden Hours
The best light for photography is the times around dusk and dawn, this is because of the light we are presented with. During these hours we are often presented with 'golden' light making our pictures come alive, the angle of the light also enhance the images, creating interesting patterns and reflections.
5) Horizons
There are two things you should always consider about horizons before you take an image, is it straight? and where is it compositionally? This basically means its easier to make sure your image stright before you take it and try and put the horizon in the natural place for it to be, but never put it completely in the middle either the top or bottom third.